本文實例講述了JavaScript比較兩個對象是否相等的方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體如下:
在Python中可以通過cmp()內建函數來比較兩個對象所包涵的數據是否相等(數組、序列、字典)。但是在javascript語言中並沒有相關的實現。本js代碼通過對js對象進行各方面的比較來判斷兩個對象是否相等
cmp = function( x, y ) {
// If both x and y are null or undefined and exactly the same
if ( x === y ) {
return true;
}
// If they are not strictly equal, they both need to be Objects
if ( ! ( x instanceof Object ) || ! ( y instanceof Object ) ) {
return false;
}
//They must have the exact same prototype chain,the closest we can do is
//test the constructor.
if ( x.constructor !== y.constructor ) {
return false;
}
for ( var p in x ) {
//Inherited properties were tested using x.constructor === y.constructor
if ( x.hasOwnProperty( p ) ) {
// Allows comparing x[ p ] and y[ p ] when set to undefined
if ( ! y.hasOwnProperty( p ) ) {
return false;
}
// If they have the same strict value or identity then they are equal
if ( x[ p ] === y[ p ] ) {
continue;
}
// Numbers, Strings, Functions, Booleans must be strictly equal
if ( typeof( x[ p ] ) !== "object" ) {
return false;
}
// Objects and Arrays must be tested recursively
if ( ! Object.equals( x[ p ], y[ p ] ) ) {
return false;
}
}
}
for ( p in y ) {
// allows x[ p ] to be set to undefined
if ( y.hasOwnProperty( p ) && ! x.hasOwnProperty( p ) ) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
};
使用:
objA={
a:'123',
b:'456'
};
objB={
a:'123',
b:'000'
};
var isEqual= cmp(objA, objB);
console.log(isEqual); // false 不相同
希望本文所述對大家的javascript程序設計有所幫助。